Quick summary of this article
Considering a leap into cyber security? Here's why it could be a golden opportunity for your next career move:
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Cyber security professionals protect individuals, businesses and governments from digital attacks, making every day meaningful.
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A global skills shortage exists with 3.5 million cyber security positions unfilled, reflecting high demand for skilled professionals.
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Cyber security careers offer competitive salaries, with opportunities for career progression unlocking higher earning potential.
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Diverse opportunities in roles from ethical hacking to leadership positions allow you to personalise your career path to your interests.
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The digital defence landscape offers the flexibility of remote work, allowing you to keep pace with emerging technologies from wherever you are.
Unlock your potential, secure the future
What is cyber security?
Cyber security is the field of protecting computer systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks. This is critical because digital attacks can cause data breaches, leak personal information, destroy digital privacy, and impact the economy by targeting insecure businesses and infrastructure.
Cybersecurity professionals work to mitigate the risks of these attacks by implementing robust security strategies that often involve multiple layers of protection spread across computers, networks, programs, or data that needs to be kept safe. By defending against cyber attacks, cyber security professionals help prevent financial losses, protect sensitive information, and ensure the continuity of critical services.
Is cyber security a good career?
Imagine a job where every day brings new challenges and victories, while significantly impacting society.
As more aspects of our lives become connected, becoming a cyber security professional is a chance to play a critical role in safeguarding the digital future of the world and experience a career brimming with opportunities, rewards, and a profound sense of purpose.
From high-paying job opportunities to the thrill of working at the forefront of technological innovation and exploring your passions through security specialisms, there are many factors that make cyber security a great career to embark on.
6 reasons to choose cyber security as a career
Cyber security is a dynamic field buzzing with opportunities, growth, and the unmatched satisfaction of knowing that, as a cyber security professional, you're a key player in securing our online life.
1. Make a real-world impact
Choosing a career in cyber security is about standing guard over what truly matters. It’s about protecting lives, safeguarding freedoms, and ensuring the well-being of communities worldwide. Every day, you’d have the chance to make a huge difference and, in turn, work in a field that offers real job satisfaction.
A career in cyber security offers that deep, rewarding feeling that comes from knowing you’re part of the reason the digital world is a safer place for us all.
If you’re looking for a path that leads to real impact, where your actions protect and empower, then cyber security is for you.
2. Fill the skills shortage for cyber security experts
As our world turns increasingly digital, everyone from big businesses to governments and individuals depends more on online spaces. This shift means there's a high demand for skilled cyber security professionals – a demand that is on the rise.
In 2023, the UK Government reported an annual increase in cyber security job postings of 30% – a total of 160,035 vacancies in one year. And this is in the UK alone. According to the 2023 Official Cybersecurity Jobs Report there are 3.5 million vacant cyber security jobs globally, a number that they predict to remain stable through to 2025.
So, if you've ever considered stepping into the shoes of a cyber hero, there's never been a better time to make that leap.
50% of all UK businesses have a basic cyber security skills gap, while 33% have an advanced skills gap.
3. Boost your average salary
With the ever-growing demand for cyber security experts, you're not just stepping into an exciting career but also a well-paid one.
Starting out in the UK? Below are the average salaries*, according to uk.indeed.com, for typical cyber security roles:
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cyber security analyst: £48,937
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cyber security manager: £50,756
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cyber security consultant: £67,443.
As you develop advanced or specialist technical skills, and even management skills, there could be further opportunities to boost your salary. In their 2023 report, Cyber security skills in the UK labour market, the UK Department for Science, Innovation and Technology found 17% of cyber jobs posted between January and December 2022 offered salaries between £85,000 and £350,000.
*Average salary information from uk.indeed.com is correct as of April 2024.
4. Embrace diverse career opportunities
Where some fields offer a narrow path, cyber security is a dynamic field full of possibilities. Whether you're all about cracking codes as an ethical hacker or steering the ship as a chief information security officer, cyber security has a spot for you.
Its wide array of roles means you can find your niche and design a career that’s as unique as you are, filled to the brim with personal victories and growth.
Fortinet's 2023 Cybersecurity Skills Gap Report shows the top five skills needs global employers are looking for:
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cloud security
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cyberthreat intelligence
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malware analysis
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secure system operations
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cybersecurity foundations
The UK Department for Science, Innovation and Technology's Cyber security skills in the UK labour market put the top recurring job titles among cyber roles advertised as:
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security manager
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security engineer
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security analyst
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security consultant
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security architect
5. Defend the global digital landscape from home
In their 2023 report, Cyber security skills in the UK labour market, the UK Department for Science, Innovation and Technology identified 28% of cyber roles advertised in the UK as either remote or 'UK-wide'. This means if you're looking for a role that will help you seamlessly balance work and home life while making a real difference in the world, cyber security could be the perfect field for you.
The same report also showed that remote cyber job listings increased by 21% from 2021, implying a growing trend in the opportunities to work from home within this field.
6. Develop expertise in new technologies
Every day, new tech is born, and with it, new threats that demand smarter defence strategies. This constant cycle of development ensures that cyber security professionals never find themselves stuck in a rut.
If you thrive on being at the cutting edge and enjoy unpicking the puzzles of the digital age, then cyber security won't just be your career. It'll be your playground, a space where your brain is always engaged and your skills never stop evolving.
How to kickstart your career in cyber security
You don’t need a tech background to start building a future in cyber security. Many professionals transition into this career by combining their previous experience with new digital skills.
Our MSc Computer Science with Cyber Security is built to support this transition. You’ll learn to think like a computing professional, build confidence in new technical tools and methods, and specialise in defending against cyber threats – all with support from expert academics and industry-informed content.
Frequently asked questions about a career in cyber security
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Cyber security jobs can range from specialist technical jobs to managerial roles. As a cyber security expert, you could find yourself working in roles such as:
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Cyber Security Consultant
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Penetration Tester
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Security Architect
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Cyber Security Manager
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Chief Information Security Officer.
Roles can include specialisms in computer security, threat intelligence, regulatory compliance, data loss prevention, penetration testing and more.
Each cybersecurity job plays a unique part in strengthening an organisation’s cyber defence. But as this article shows, a career in cyber security can offer a diverse range of opportunities for job growth.
As new technologies are developed, and as you gain experience and proficiencies in specialisms or management skills, you'll have more opportunities to develop yourself and your career path.
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A career in cyber security involves a blend of technical proficiency and soft skills. Essential technical skills include an understanding of secure network architectures, knowledge of threat models and security protocols, familiarity with penetration testing, and proficiency in coding languages relevant to computer system security.
Equally important are soft skills, such as critical thinking and effective communication. These skills enable cyber security experts to not only address technical challenges but also to collaborate effectively and convey complex security concepts to non-experts.
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Staying up to date in the rapidly evolving field of cyber security involves a commitment to continuous learning. To continue to develop new skills and stay current, you can:
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follow cyber security news sources, blogs, and forums.
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join professional organisations and attend conferences.
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participate in online webinars and workshops
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engage with the cyber security community through social media and networking events.
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If you're considering a career change, many skills from fields such as IT, finance, law, and even psychology can be highly transferable.
For instance, a background in IT provides a solid technical foundation, while experience in law or finance can be beneficial for roles focused on compliance or risk management.
To build a career in cyber security, you’ll need to expand your technical toolkit. With a course like our MSc in Computer Science with Cyber Security, you can gain core computing knowledge and develop practical skills in secure programming, digital forensics and incident response – without needing a background in computer science.
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The nature of cyber security work, coupled with advancements in technology, makes it well-suited for remote or flexible working arrangements. Many roles in cyber security, such as threat analysis, security consulting, or policy development, can be performed just as effectively outside a traditional office setting as within one.
However, certain roles may require on-site presence due to the need for secure access to sensitive information or systems.
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1. Department for Science, Innovation and Technology: Cyber security skills in the UK labour market 2023
2. Cybersecurity Ventures: 2023 Official Cybersecurity Jobs Report
3. Fortinet: 2023 Cybersecurity Skills Gap
4. Indeed: Salary Guide
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